Introduction to the Lot

This UMAYYAD AE Fals coin from the Harrân mint (AH 116) was featured in Stephen Album Rare Coins Auction 42, drawing attention for its fine calligraphy and historical significance. Weighing 4.17g and in Very Fine (VF) condition, this coin represents an important numismatic artifact from the Early Post-Reform period of the Umayyad Caliphate. The coin’s aesthetic quality and detailed design make it a standout piece for collectors of Islamic coins, especially those interested in the early Islamic coinage.

Historical Background

The Umayyad Caliphate was one of the earliest Islamic dynasties, ruling from 661 to 750 CE. The AH 116 date places this coin in the early post-reform period following the coinage reforms initiated by Caliph Abd al-Malik. This period marked a significant shift in Islamic numismatics, transitioning from Byzantine and Sassanian influences to more Islamic-specific designs. The Harrân mint, located in present-day Turkey, was one of the important mints during this period, known for producing high-quality coins, which are often recognized for their bold calligraphy and religious inscriptions.

Description of the Coin

• Type: AE Fals
• Weight: 4.17g
• Diameter: Standard size for Umayyad Fals
• Mint: Harrân, AH 116
• Condition: Very Fine (VF), with full bold strike
• References: A-A194, W-P.145
• Rarity: RR (Rare)

The coin features the standard Umayyad designs, which include the Shahada (“There is no god but Allah”) on one side and the inscription of “Muhammad is the Messenger of God” on the reverse, marking the religious legitimacy of the Umayyad rulers.

Calligraphy and Design

One of the remarkable features of this coin is its calligraphy, which is calligraphically equivalent to the gold dinars of the same period. The design reflects the artistic quality of Umayyad coinage, where inscriptions were rendered in bold, crisp Arabic script. The Harrân mint was known for producing coins with sharp, legible inscriptions, which were crucial for facilitating trade and commerce across the Islamic empire.

Auction Details

• Starting Price: $110.00 USD
• Estimated Value: $140.00 – $180.00 USD
• Final Sale Price: $110.00 USD (excluding buyer’s premium)
• Buyer’s Premium: $22.00
• Date of Sale: January 20, 2022
• Lot Number: 121
• Auctioneer: Stephen Album Rare Coins

This coin was sold in the auction for $110.00 USD, making it a valuable addition for any collector interested in early Umayyad coinage or Islamic history.

Collectibility and Value

The AE Fals from the Harrân mint is a highly collectible piece due to its rarity and historical context. Coins from this period are often sought after by collectors of Islamic coins because they provide a glimpse into the early economic and political landscape of the Umayyad Caliphate. The calligraphic quality and bold strike of this coin further enhance its appeal.