This is a rare and historically significant Abbasid Silver Dirham minted during the reign of Caliph Al-Wathiq billah. It was struck at the Al-Surra man Ra’a Mint, a lesser-known but important minting location. This coin is a remarkable example of Abbasid-era numismatic artistry, reflecting the empire’s economic strength and cultural heritage.
Coin Specifications
- Ruler: Caliph Al-Wathiq billah (AH 227-232 / AD 842-847)
- Material: Silver
- Weight: 2.96 grams
- Diameter: 26.85 mm
- Mint: Al-Surra man Ra’a
- Reference: SICA IV, 429
Historical Context
The Abbasid Caliphate was a powerful Islamic dynasty that ruled vast territories, including the Middle East, North Africa, and parts of Asia. Al-Wathiq, the son of Al-Mu’tasim, continued his father’s policies, emphasizing governance, administration, and military strength. Coins from his reign are relatively scarce, making this Dirham a valuable piece for collectors and historians alike.
Significance of the Al-Surra man Ra’a Mint
The mint Al-Surra man Ra’a is historically significant yet not widely documented. The name suggests an important urban or economic center during the Abbasid era. Coins from this mint are considered scarce, increasing their numismatic value.
Condition and Rarity
This silver dirham is classified as very fine (VF), meaning it retains clear inscriptions and intricate design details. Due to its rarity, collectors highly seek this coin, especially those interested in Abbasid numismatics.
Cultural and Numismatic Value
Beyond its monetary function, this coin represents the Abbasid Caliphate’s economic system, craftsmanship, and Islamic calligraphy. Such artifacts offer insights into medieval Islamic history, making them invaluable for museums, scholars, and private collectors.